Analysis of Comprehensive Countermeasures for China's Nonferrous Metals Industry from 2009 to 2011

Recently, the Chinese government network published the "Non-ferrous Metals Industry Adjustment and Revitalization Plan". The 5,000-word plan is an action plan for the comprehensive response measures of China's non-ferrous metals industry from 2009 to 2011.

The "Plan" proposes that in the next three years, the non-ferrous metal industry will adhere to the combination of total control and optimized layout, adhere to the combination of independent innovation and technological transformation, adhere to the combination of corporate restructuring and institutional innovation, and rationally develop and utilize domestic non-ferrous metal resources to support Enterprises "go out".

The "Plan" proposes that this year, we will strive to restore the normal production of the industry to 300,000 tons of backward copper smelting capacity, 600,000 tons of lead smelting capacity and 400,000 tons of zinc smelting capacity. By the end of 2010, 800,000 tons of electrolytic aluminum production capacity of backward small pre-baked cells will be eliminated. Energy conservation and emission reduction have achieved positive results. At the same time, the company's restructuring has made progress, forming 3-5 comprehensive enterprise groups with strong strength. By 2011, the output of the top ten domestic copper, aluminum, lead and zinc enterprises accounted for the proportion of total national production. To 90%, 70%, 60%, 60%; further improve the resource support capacity, by 2011, copper, aluminum, nickel raw material support capacity increased to 40%, 56%, 38%; recycled copper, recycled aluminum accounted for The proportion of copper and aluminum production increased to 35% and 25% respectively, which was 6 and 4 percentage points higher than that in 2008.

Regarding industrial revitalization measures, the "Plan" proposes to implement a moderately flexible export tax policy while continuing to strictly control the export of "two high and one capital" products, and support the export of deep processing products with high technical content and high added value. Piloting processing trade for large copper smelting enterprises that meet the conditions for access to the copper smelting industry. In principle, the construction, renovation and expansion of electrolytic aluminum projects will no longer be approved in the next three years. Strictly control the new capacity of copper, lead, zinc, titanium and magnesium. On-time completion of the elimination of reverberatory furnace and blast furnace copper production capacity, sintering pot lead smelting capacity, backward zinc smelting capacity and backward small pre-baked cell electrolytic aluminum capacity.

The "Plan" said that it encourages strong copper, aluminum, lead and zinc companies to restructure in various ways; supports large-scale key enterprises to implement cross-regional mergers and acquisitions, intra-regional restructuring and restructuring between enterprise groups; support aluminum enterprises and coal , power companies to carry out cross-industry restructuring; encourage reorganization of renewable metals companies. In particular, strictly control the production capacity of non-ferrous metals in areas where resources, energy and environmental capacity are not available; promote the aluminum-electricity joint venture in the energy-rich Midwest, especially in areas with hydropower advantages; in areas with good resources, energy and environmental capacity The approved aluminum industrial base will extend the industrial chain.

In addition, the state encourages enterprises to increase the geological exploration of non-ferrous metal resources in domestic shortages, and increase resource reserves and reserves of mineral resources. Encourage large non-ferrous metal enterprises to invest in mine exploration and development, improve resource self-sufficiency rate; increase the development of overseas resources, and support qualified enterprises to go abroad for wholly-owned or joint ventures. At the same time, it will speed up the construction of a non-ferrous metal recycling system covering the whole society, and support the construction of non-ferrous metal recycling trading markets and dismantling markets in qualified regions.

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