Market Overview of the Internal Combustion Engine Industry in August 2018

According to the China Internal Combustion Engine Industry Association's "China Internal Combustion Engine Industry Sales Monthly Report" data, the national internal combustion engine sales continued to decline in August 2018, the market performance was relatively flat, the overall performance from January to August was relatively stable, slightly lower than the same period of the previous year, basically in line with expected.

Overall overview: In August, the sales volume of internal combustion engines was 3,880,400 units, a decrease of 5.17% from the previous month and a decrease of 7.73% from the same period of last year. The power consumption was 187,776,200 kilowatts, a decrease of 4.03% from the previous month and an increase of 8.89% from the same period last year.

From January to August, the sales volume of internal combustion engines was 35,159,300 units, a year-on-year decrease of 3.70%, and the power consumption was 170,953,500 kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 2.50%.

Sub-fuel type situation:

In August, in the diesel fuel category, compared with the previous month, the diesel engine decreased by 4.00%, and the gasoline engine decreased by 5.27%. Compared with the same period of last year, the diesel engine decreased greatly and the gasoline engine decreased slightly, down 16.66% and 6.73%. In August, diesel diesel engines sold 342,100 units and gasoline internal combustion engines reached 3.546 million units.

From January to August, diesel engines sold 3.5797 million units, down 2.90% year-on-year, and gasoline engines sold 31.577 million units, down 3.78% year-on-year.

Market use situation:

In August, in the comparable caliber of the main internal combustion engine sub-use market, compared with the previous month, only the construction machinery, generator sets, and small-pass machine internal combustion engines increased by 0.40%, 1.03%, and 64.09%, respectively; the rest were like passenger cars. For commercial vehicles, agricultural machinery, marine, garden machinery, and motorcycles, the ratios were 2.63%, 10.61%, 9.07%, 1.90%, 16.58%, and 5.97%, respectively. Compared with the same period of last year, agricultural machinery and small-sized machines increased by 1.39% and 48.49% respectively; for passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, construction machinery, ship engines, generator sets, garden machinery, motorcycles With the year-on-year decline, they were 6.19%, 18.95%, 1.69%, 5.89%, 9.21%, 7.00%, and 9.84%, respectively. In August, the sales of internal combustion engines for passenger vehicles was 1,568,200, the internal combustion engine for commercial vehicles was 226,900, the internal combustion engine for engineering machinery was 54,800, the internal combustion engine for agricultural machinery was 205,100, the internal combustion engine was 0.18 million, and the internal combustion engine for generators was 129,800. There are 218,500 internal combustion engines for garden machinery, 1,400,900 internal combustion engines for motorcycles, and 34,600 for general machinery.

From January to August, sales of internal combustion engines for passenger vehicles, construction machinery, marine and generator sets increased by 1.54%, 13.67%, 2.76%, and 5.75%, respectively; for commercial vehicles, agricultural machinery, garden machinery, The internal combustion engines for motorcycles and general machinery decreased by 7.37%, 4.31%, 5.26%, 9.07%, and 12.21%, respectively. From January to August, the sales volume of passenger car internal combustion engines was 13.7371 million, the commercial vehicle internal combustion engine was 2,438,500, the construction machinery used internal combustion engine was 548,800, the agricultural machinery and internal combustion engine was 2,478,400, the marine internal combustion engine was 17,200, and the generator internal combustion engine was 1,182,700. Taiwan, 2,290,000 sets of internal combustion engines for garden machinery, 1,229,600 sets of internal combustion engines for motorcycles, and 246,800 sets of internal combustion engines for general use.

The main varieties are used according to the number of cylinders:

The single-cylinder diesel engine is mainly equipped with agricultural machinery, and the demand for agricultural machinery has a great impact on it. The decline in sales in the first seven months continued to expand. In August, the sales of single-cylinder diesel engines was 60,000 units, a decrease of 5.64% from the previous month and a decrease of 22.01% from the same period of last year. From January to August, the sales volume was 6.4900 million units, down 16.59% year-on-year. The top five companies are: Changchai, Wisdom Agriculture, Sanhuan, Sifang, Jinfeiyu; sales of agricultural machinery in the field of 57,500 units, down 6.39%, down 23.55%, sales of 625,100 from January to August Taiwan, a year-on-year decline of 17.71%.

The sales volume of multi-cylinder diesel engines continued to decline last month, and the cumulative sales growth rate continued to fall. In August, the sales of multi-cylinder diesel engines totaled 282,100 units, a decrease of 3.64% from the previous month and a decrease of 15.42% from the same period of last year. The sales volume in January-August was 2,930,700 units, an increase of 0.77%. According to the company, the top ten sales of Weichai, Yuchai, Yunnei, Quanchai and Xichai accounted for 70.50% of the total sales. Among the top-selling enterprises, sales of Weichai, Xinchai, Shangchai and Great Wall increased by 8%-34% year-on-year. Multi-cylinder diesel engines accounted for the largest proportion of commercial vehicles, reaching 62.75%. In August, sales volume was 167,400 units, down 9.37% from the previous month and down 24.31% from the same period of last year. The sales volume in January-August was 1,839,100 units, down 2.25% year-on-year. Among them, Weichai, Yuchai, Jiangling, Futian Cummins, and Yunnei are among the top sellers. Yuchai has always maintained a leading position in the passenger car market that various multi-cylinder companies are vying for.

The sales of multi-cylinder gasoline engines and the growth of the passenger car market were basically synchronized, and sales volume was growing year-on-year. In July, the sales volume was 1,669,600 units, a decrease of 3.66% from the previous month and a year-on-year increase of 6.46%. The sales volume from January to July was 12.62 million units, an increase of 1.14% year-on-year. Ten sales such as Wuling, FAW Volkswagen and Shanghai Volkswagen Powertrain ranked in the forefront, and its overall sales accounted for half of the industry's sales volume, reaching 53.65%. The sales growth of Wutong, FAW-Volkswagen, Geely, Dongfeng Nissan, Chongqing Changan and Shanghai Volkswagen was relatively obvious, with an increase of 11%-50%, among which Shanghai Volkswagen (49.00%) and Shenlong Automobile (48.54%) were the most prominent. Multi-cylinder steam is mainly used in the passenger vehicle field, accounting for 95.60%. The sales in July was 1,598,800 units, down 3.51% from the previous month and up 6.07% from the same period of last year. The cumulative sales volume was 1,206,540 units, a cumulative increase of 2.51%.

There are many small gasoline engine enterprises in China, with small scale and scattered. Among the comparable calibers, in August, small gasoline engine enterprises sold 589,300 units, down 10.43% from the previous month and down 2.04% from the same period of last year. The sales volume in January-August was 5.86 million units, down 0.31% year-on-year. The top five companies in sales are Longxin, Huasheng, Runtong, Zhongjian, and Smart Agriculture. In the garden machinery supporting sales, in August, sales of 218,500 units, down 16.58% from the previous month, down 7.00% year-on-year, sales of 2,219,000 units from January to August, down 5.26% year-on-year; in agricultural machinery, sales of 156,300 units in August The chain decreased by 14.72%, an increase of 14.83% year-on-year. The sales volume in January-August was 1.5332 million units, an increase of 3.63% year-on-year.

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