Two major difficulties still restrict the development of private enterprises in the future or in the field of scientific and technological innovation

A few days ago, the Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to support the development of private enterprises, implement the policy of protecting property rights, and discriminate against cases of property rights disputes that are strongly reflected in society. Full implementation and continuous improvement of the market access negative list system, breaking away discriminatory restrictions and various hidden obstacles, and accelerating the construction of a new type of political and business relationship.

In this regard, "Securities Daily" reporter interviewed Huang Zhilong, director of the Macroeconomic Research Center of Suning Financial Research Institute.

"Securities Daily" reporter: What new historical mission has been given to the development of private enterprises?

Huang Zhilong: When talking about the role of structural policy, the Central Economic Work Conference called for “promoting effective investment, especially for private investment.” This shows that the decision-making level has paid close attention to the problem that private investment is lower than the overall investment growth rate for a long time, and Use private investment as the main direction to promote effective investment growth. At the same time, it is proposed to "fully implement and continuously improve the market access negative list system, eliminate discriminatory restrictions and various hidden obstacles, and accelerate the construction of a new type of political and business relationship." It can be seen that private enterprises and private investment will achieve high quality in the future. Among the development goals, there are high hopes.

"Securities Daily" reporter: What problems or difficulties do private enterprises face in the development process? How should it be solved?

Huang Zhilong: At present, at least two aspects of the development of private enterprises in China are very prominent: First, the financial services support obtained by private enterprises is still insufficient, and the problems of financing difficulties and financing are long-term; second, many industries with good earnings prospects target The entry threshold for private enterprises is still high, especially in the financial services industry. It is still difficult for private enterprises to obtain relevant licenses. In the fields of medical education, the threshold for social capital entry is high, in the fields of oil and gas, communication services, etc. Little private enterprises have entered the relevant fields.

On the one hand, it is necessary to build a financial service system for private enterprises, so that financial institutions can treat state-owned enterprises and private enterprises equally, and provide financial services for them; on the other hand, we should speed up the formulation of negative lists of private enterprises entering relevant industries. The access management system minimizes the market entry threshold for private enterprises.

"Securities Daily" reporter: How should private enterprises find a new path for enterprise development under the transformation of old and new kinetic energy?

Huang Zhilong: The supply-side structural reform direction proposed by the Central Economic Work Conference has shifted from “three to one, one reduction and one supplement” to “strengthening new kinetic energy, strengthening scientific and technological innovation, promoting the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, and cultivating a group of innovative capabilities. The leader of the company." In this process, private enterprises will have great potential, especially in the field of technological innovation and the promotion of optimization and upgrading in traditional industries.

Universal Tensile Testing Machine

A Universal Tensile Testing Machine, also known as a universal testing machine (UTM) or a materials testing machine, is a versatile instrument used to determine the mechanical properties of materials. It is commonly used in industries such as manufacturing, construction, and research laboratories.

The machine applies tension, compression, bending, and shear forces to test the strength, elasticity, and durability of various materials such as metals, plastics, textiles, rubber, ceramics, and composites. It can measure parameters such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, modulus of elasticity, and fracture toughness.

A typical UTM consists of a load frame, grips or fixtures to hold the specimen, a load cell or force transducer to measure the applied force, and a displacement transducer to measure the deformation or displacement of the specimen. The machine is controlled by a computer or a control unit that allows the user to set the testing parameters and record the test data.

Servo Universal Test Machine,Tensile Strength Testing Machine,Universal Material Tensile Tester,Servo Universal Material Tensile Test Machine

Dongguan Best Instrument Technology Co., Ltd , https://www.dgbestinstrument.com