Analysis: The cumulative import and export volume of Chinese machine tools in 2013

The China Machine Tool Industry Association released the “2013 Economic Analysis of Machine Tool Industry” report, pointing out that in 2013, China's machine tool market continued to be sluggish, with Jinchee machine tools being the most obvious and imported machine tools also showing a sharp decline. In the fierce market competition, the contradiction between industry structure, product structure and market demand is more prominent, and the demand for domestic low-end products is significantly reduced. The international market continued to show different degrees of recovery. The export of machine tool products in China continued to show a slight fluctuation, and the low-speed positive growth was finally achieved throughout the year.

The full text of the report consists of four parts: the international machine tool industry operation analysis, the import and export of China's machine tool industry, the operation of China's machine tool industry and the 2014 situation forecast.

The report shows that the global economy in 2013 was generally in a fragile recovery phase. The developed economies tend to improve and fragilely recover, but they still face high unemployment, high deficits, and insufficient growth stamina; demand in emerging economies is seriously insufficient, trade frictions are increasing, pressure on imported inflation is increasing, and international hot money is shocking and structural. The adjustment was lagging behind, the funds were tight, and the growth slowed down noticeably. The European machine tool industry believes that in 2014 companies should pay attention to the development of the following areas to find new market growth points. These areas include: advanced manufacturing technologies for cleaner production; marketization of key new technologies; marketization based on biological products; sustainable industrial policies; clean energy vehicles and ships; and system networks such as transmission lines and natural gas pipelines.

In 2013, the cumulative import and export volume of China's machine tool tools was US$25.62 billion, down 12.9% year-on-year. The export value was US$9.53 billion, up 3.2% year-on-year; the import value was US$16.09 billion, down 20.2% year-on-year. The import and export deficit was US$6.56 billion, down 40.1% year-on-year. The report believes that Chinese machine tool enterprises should do a good job in developing the international market in three aspects: first, product structure adjustment, adjusting their products according to market demand at a certain level of export; second, solving product quality problems and improving The reliability and stability of the product; Third, the appropriate marketing means to ensure the supply of after-sales service and spare parts is the basis for gaining user trust.

According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2013, China's machine tool industry achieved a total sales revenue of 802.63 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.7%; realized profit of 49.59 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%. The accumulated fixed asset investment in this period increased by 21.2% year-on-year. According to the key enterprises of China Machine Tool Industry Association, the total output value of eight small industries reached 112.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of -4.5%. The sales revenue was 112.38 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of -13.8%; the profit was 3.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of -33.4%. At the same time, corporate profits have deteriorated severely, and on the basis of a 37% decline in 2012, it has fallen by 33% in 2013. The main reason for the decline in profits is the vicious competition caused by overcapacity and high degree of homogenization of products. In addition, steel prices have maintained a relatively low level in the long run, but the price index in 2013 increased from 93.91% to 95.41%, which also has a certain impact on the cost increase and profit decline of enterprises.

The report analysis pointed out that in 2013, the industry operation showed the following characteristics: fixed asset investment contraction, overall market demand decline; demand structure continued to upgrade, product quality was more valued; overcapacity contradictions were prominent, vicious competition needed to be contained; corporate profitability declined Liquidity is even more tense.

Despite the difficulties, most companies in the industry are able to respond calmly, overcome difficulties, move forward, innovate and reform, and adjust their structure. At the CCMT2014 exhibition in February, many companies launched new products to meet market demand. For the 2014 industry situation forecast, the report believes that there will be no obvious improvement in the first half of the year. Through continuous structural adjustment and transformation and upgrading, the company is expected to improve in the second half of the year, but it will still have a certain decline in 2013, even if it is optimistic, it is only equal to 2013.

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