Floor purchase to "door-to-door" buy coup to share

The floor is one of the most difficult or missing items in the main decoration. Floors, like tiles and cabinets, belong to a wide variety of brands. What kind of floor does that choose? First of all, I think it is necessary to understand the basic classification and characteristics of the floor.

At present, the floor is generally divided into five categories: 1 reinforced laminate flooring; 2 solid wood composite flooring; 3 solid wood flooring; 4 bamboo flooring;

1 laminate flooring

Laminate flooring is the largest type of flooring in the world. It originated in Europe and has a large share. It is crushed after the logs, filled with plastic, preservatives, additives, heat press made of high temperature and pressure. The laminate flooring broke the physical structure of the logs, overcoming the weaknesses of the poor stability of the logs, and at the same time overcoming problems such as knots, insect eyes, and color differences on the surface of the logs. It has many advantages such as high strength, uniform specifications, high wear-resistance coefficient, anti-corrosion, anti-mite and good decorative effect. Moreover, the laminate flooring does not need to be painted and waxed, has a wide range of uses, and is easy to care for. It is the most suitable floor material for the rhythm of modern family life.

The structure of the laminate flooring is generally divided into four layers: the surface layer is a wear-resistant layer, is a surface paper containing wear-resistant materials such as alumina, etc.; the second layer is a decorative layer, and is a printing paper produced by computer simulation; the third layer is Wood-based board bases are mostly made of high-density fiberboard (HDF), medium-density fiberboard (MDF), or special type of high-quality particleboard. The fourth layer is the bottom layer and is a moisture-proof balance layer. Generally, a certain strength of thick paper is used in melamine or Dipping in phenolic resin can block the moisture and moisture from the ground, thus protecting the floor from the wetness of the ground, further strengthening the moisture-proof and balance functions of the bottom layer.

The current laminate flooring color, variety, style, style is extremely rich, the workmanship is also extremely fine, its appearance can say what kind of what you want. Bright, matt, flat, bumpy, imitation wood, imitation wood. . . . . . It's almost true to the real real wood floor. However, in terms of visual and feel, it can be said that many laminate floorings can completely replace solid wood flooring.

2 solid wood flooring

Solid wood composite floor is divided into multi-layer solid wood composite floor and three-layer solid wood composite floor.

The structure of the multi-layer solid wood composite floor is based on multi-layer solid wood plywood. The precious wood veneer sheet or sliced ​​veneer with a certain thickness is applied on the substrate to form a panel, and the synthetic resin glue is hot pressed. It is then machined into a floor using mechanical equipment. The structure of the three-layer engineered flooring is like a “sandwich”. That is, the surface layer is made of high-quality, precious hardwood specifications. The center layer is made of soft, fast-growing material. The bottom plate is used. Fast-growing wood or hardwood. It is also formed by hot pressing of synthetic resin glue, and then processed into a floor by mechanical equipment.

Like reinforced laminate flooring, solid wood composite flooring also originated in Europe and is a new generation of solid wood flooring. Solid wood flooring has both natural and comfortable flooring, comfortable feet, and good insulation properties. It also overcomes the insufficiency of solid wood flooring due to shrinkage of monomers and easy cracking. In addition, solid wood flooring is easy to install, and it is not necessary to use keels in general.

3 solid wood flooring

Solid wood flooring is the floor decoration material that is formed after the wood is dried and processed. It has a natural pattern, comfortable foot feeling and safe use. It is an ideal material for the floor decoration of bedrooms, living rooms, and study rooms. The decorative style of the solid wood is natural and the texture is natural. Today, the solid wood flooring is even more valuable when the forest coverage rate drops. I used to see the floor of Russians in the old home city of Harbin. It was a real solid wood! The floor made of big round wood that is nearly 100 millimeters thick makes it feel comfortable to step on the floor - but now it is not practical to buy a floor made of this waste of wood.

4 bamboo flooring

Bamboo flooring is a product of China's independent innovation. It is a floor made of bamboo after treatment. It is rich in the natural beauty of natural materials, but also has the advantages of wear-resistance and durability, and it is also resistant to earthquakes and earthquakes. Bamboo flooring is warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture-proof and wear-resistant, and easy to use. It can reduce the use of wood and protect the environment. At present, bamboo flooring has mature production technology, complete equipment, reasonable structure, various species, stable quality, and has been at the leading international level in terms of production technology and product quality. When I was living in Harbin, my home was bamboo flooring. In summer, it was a natural mat. It was comfortable.

5 cork flooring

Cork is a protective layer of Hua Tumu, which is bark, commonly known as cork oak. The thickness of cork is generally 4-5 cm, and high-quality cork can reach 8-9 cm. Compared with solid wood flooring, cork flooring is superior in environmental performance and moisture resistance. Cork flooring is generally divided into pure cork flooring, softwood mute flooring, softwood lock flooring three.

From the price point of view, the price of solid wood flooring and cork flooring is the highest, even very high, followed by solid wood flooring and bamboo flooring, the cheapest is the laminate flooring. However, from a sales point of view, sales of reinforced laminate flooring are the highest, followed by solid wood flooring, and then solid wood flooring and bamboo flooring. Many people have never heard of cork flooring. But how to choose? I think this is not related to the price/performance ratio.

If you are an ordinary person, then you have the following choices -

A. If there are diligent people or nannies at home, then what kind of floor can be selected? In particular, you can focus on solid wood flooring, because it is very delicate, it needs maintenance and waxing and often cleaning, but just for your family to have diligent people or babysitters, so this is not a problem. But with solid wood flooring should pay attention to several points:

1. It is best to place soft objects under the furniture to prevent the floor from being pressed out of the pit for a long time;

2, do not use swivel chair, try to wear soft bottom slippers in the room, because solid wood flooring is not wear-resistant;

3, solid wood floor expansion coefficient is relatively large, sometimes a little bit of cracks between the floor to be tolerant;

4, the best floor below the shop "floor partner." Because of the large gaps in the solid wood floor, dust, dander, food residues, etc. will gradually accumulate and accumulate under the floor. As the temperature and humidity change, these aggregates will become allergic pathogens, molds, germs, bacteria, pets, etc. The hotbed of poisonous and harmful substances such as cockroaches, eggs, and pests has become an important indoor pollution base, and it will also cause the floor to grow hairy, mildewy, rot and other phenomena, and it will not only endanger human health but also affect the service life of the floor. The floor partner has good bactericidal and antibacterial and insect repellent functions.

B. If you like the natural feeling, you can choose solid wood flooring and bamboo flooring in addition to solid wood flooring. However, there are still several suggestions:

1, swivel chair or do not use, while still try to wear soft bottom slippers in the room, because the two floors are not very wear-resistant;

2, bamboo floor expansion coefficient is also relatively large, sometimes the floor a little larger cracks should also be able to tolerate; 3, bamboo flooring selection of standard specifications can be, especially in the north, do not choose too wide bamboo flooring, otherwise Easy to crack, ordinary or narrow plate is generally no problem;

4, also shop "floor partner" it, because these kinds of floors are quite expensive, even if not to purify the indoor air to reduce the indoor formaldehyde content, just to prevent the floor below the insect ant ran and extended floor life value.

C. If you are busy and don’t have the time to take care of your health, or if you’re rough and often fall to the ground, choose a laminate flooring. Suggestions still exist:

1, do not buy too cheap, too cheap environmental protection coefficient is really not high! Your province’s money is really not enough to cure the drug.

2. Don't think too much about surface wear-resistance, and don't spend money on it. The national standard stipulates that household grade I ≥ 6,000 rpm; household grade II ≥ 4,000 rpm, which category is sufficient for your use. And the wear-resistance is measured with the specified sandpaper. Is your shoe sole sandpaper? Even if it is sandpaper, can you guarantee that you have thousands of pieces in the same place? Isn't fitness the right method?

3, the floor of this category is very mature or even homogenized, as long as the floor of a large company is basically no problem, you only need to consider the color and price, do not pay for them to think out the "selling point" pay, because that "selling point "It is often stilted and scrutinized;

4. The laminate flooring belongs to man-made board. Do you think there is no formaldehyde release? Therefore, it is still a little bit of it, health first, the shop can be degradable formaldehyde "floor partner" or shop it.

D. If your home is heated to the ground, choose a narrower range and try to choose a laminate or parquet. And the thickness is better not to exceed 12 millimeters, and at the same time, remember that whether it is paving the floor or paving tiles for floor heating, it is best to have legs on top of the furniture! Since the ground surface is a heat-dissipation surface, do not try to fix decorative parts or place legless furniture on the ground. It is also not suitable to build a platform to avoid cracking caused by the uneven surface cooling and the different degree of ground material expansion. In addition, there is a problem of formaldehyde emission in both floors, and the release of formaldehyde is aggravated by the increase in temperature, and the geothermal system can increase the amount of formaldehyde released from the floor. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the owners who choose to use heating methods should use the “thermal floor mates” together with the floor coverings.

10 years ago, when I installed my first home in Harbin, I was very happy with the bamboo flooring. The floor is still bright as new, but it was a pity that I couldn't stay home in Harbin for many years. However, the light-colored bamboo flooring also made me suffer from the pain of rubbing the floor. It was really a bit grey and clear! You don't feel bad when you look at it!

Ten years later, when I installed this second-hand house, I chose to laminate the floor. Because this house is not very likely to be self-occupied, it may be for a relative to live for a few years before renting or selling it. There is no time to take care of the floor, and the laminate flooring is the most resistant to dirt and damage (Northeast words, the meaning of dross), so it is my first choice.

As for the color of the floor, it belongs to every eye. The aesthetic standards of people are different, and the degree of diligence is not the same. Anyway, I used to continue to choose the light color Yaguang, one can make the room is not much brighter and lighter, and second, I have seen the dirt-resistant matt light floor level, a netizen domestically adopted a dog at home Thump everywhere, but do not wipe the floor a few days do not see dirty ha ~ really lazy preferred ah!